Southeast Queens has long beamed with pride for having some of the
highest minority voter participation in the borough on par with the rest of Queens
and well above the national average but that may well be about to change.

Southeast Queens politicians
and the Rock The Vote campaign
are trying to insure that the voting machines at right will carry community
opinions come election day.
PRESS Photo by Ira Cohen
|
The most recent figures from the NYC
Board of Elections show that southeast Queens registration and voter turnout have
slipped for the third year in a row.
"This is the wost time in the world
for us to fall into apathy," said Senator Malcolm Smith, "But like the rest of
the country, many of us are tuning out."
Historically, the African American
community as a whole has lagged behind the rest of the country when it comes to making
their voice heard in the polling booth. During an election year this can be particularly
unfortunate, since minority participation can be a determiner of our nations
political outlook for decades to come, Smith said. Early statistics indicate that at the
moment the prospects of the community more fully utilizing opportunity are
uncharacteristicly dim, which has many local politicians worried about the
communitys political and financial future.
Numbers from the New York
City Board of Elections show that while southeast Queens retains an above average voter
turnout, the area is well ahead of the general trend of decline.
The total number of registered voters in
Queens has dropped yearly since 1997 by 10,000 a year ( or 9.75 percent ). If your first
question is whether 10 percent of the voters in an election can make a difference, the
answer is yes, according to local officials.
"That adds up to a resounding
silence," said a spokesman for Congressman Gregory Meeks. "Any time we
dont make ourselves heard it sends the message that we dont care."
While local politicians are quick to point
out that Queens southern districts involvement is still relatively strong, they
agree that to exert influence on the state and national level a more complete
participation is imperative.
Southern districts compare favorably with
northeastern ones with approximately 14 percent of eligible votes cast a piece that
translates to 36,962 northern votes verses 29,136 for the south. But as local voter
turnout continues to fall, the gap between southeastern districts and the rest of Queens
is growing, Board of Election officials said.
"Its a lack of initiative,"
said Smith, who believes that one problem,oddly enough, may be the stronger economy.
"When everyone does well they forget that there is always more to do. There are more
jobs now than in the last few years, so people figure their work is done. Its when
things get bad that we feel the need to get active."
This may be a fatal mistake, he added.
In 1980, the Civil Rights Division of the
Department of Justice established its Special Section on Voting to enforce the Voting
Rights Act of 1965. The primary mission of the Voting Section is to implement the
commitment that minorities not be denied a fair opportunity to participate in the
political process and to elect candidates of their choice. This opportunity is guaranteed
under the Voting Rights Act, but the Supreme Court has established new legal claims that,
if not applied properly, threaten to make that opportunity more difficult to preserve.
In April 1997, the Section filed a
complaint against the New York City Board of Elections to enforce the act with respect to
the conduct of a May 1996 community school board election in the Bronx. The Sections
complaint alleged that to prevent blacks and Hispanics from reaching a majority on the
district board, white poll workers at several polling sites in predominantly white
neighborhoods altered paper ballots by placing a white write-in candidates name on
them before handing them to some white voters.
It is also alleged that they instructed
other white voters to write in the candidates name on their ballots.
While such allegations during an election
year are nothing new, the findings should illuminate one fact for black voters
their right to be heard is not a guarantee. "Its a privilige," said Smith
"you have to fight for if you want to keep [it]."
Regardless of race, that
fighting spirit has historically been embodied by a communitys youth. Young
Americas political involvement was at an unprecedented high during the 1992
presidential election. Civic-mindedness was in vogue, and youth-oriented initiatives like
MTVs "Choose or Loose" drew record numbers of teens who appeared to take
their responsibility very seriously.
Sensing that, then Arkansas Governor Bill
Clinton availed himself of the opportunity to turn that enthusiam to his advantage. Along
with saxophone playing and boxers verses briefs, healthcare and education were the
watchwords of that campaign. If the Southeast Queens community hopes to have a similar
involvement in the upcomming presidential race they may find it is already too late, Smith
said.
Smith and other politicians urge people to
remember that part of your responsibility to get involved includes getting others involved
as well.
"It all falls apart when people think
they can only function in one capacity," said Smith. "We need education at the
academic level, everyone young and old needs to understand the correlation between money
and choice." Exercising that right is the only way to protect it.
"Our children are our future. If more
young people get involved, thats the key. Other races know this formula and have
been using it to their advantage for years."
PROMOTING THE VOTING VIBE |
Rock the Vote is a
non-partisan, non-profit organization, founded in 1990 by members of the recording
industry in response to a wave of political attacks on freedom of speech and artistic
expression.
It is dedicated to helping young people
realize and utilize their power to effect change in the civic and political lives of their
communities.
Along with MTVs Choose or Loose
organization, the group has orchestrated a network of voter registration drive aimed at
young adults and teens. In the last year however, their efforts in Southeast Queens have
met with luke warm results.
At the JAMS Festival held last weekend in
Jamaica where a Choose or Loose drive was held registration had fallen by almost half
since 1999. It was expected to be up by a similar margin, but as one organizer of the
event put it "the interest doesnt seem to be there."
In May of this year, rap impressario
Russell Simmons along with Rev. Al Sharpton and political leaders, including Mark Green
and Martin Luther King III launched Rap the Vote 2000. In an effort to generate voter
interest, Rap the Vote will mount an aggressive Public Service Announcement (PSA) campaign
featuring Sean "Puffy" Combs, Mary J. Blige, LL Cool J and Rosie Perez. The PSAs
are expeced to begin airing soon on TV, radio, Rap the Vote is a joint project of
360HIPHOP.com, Russell Simmons website launched June 20, and a group of high-profile
investors including hip-hop artists.
The group expects to act as a vehicle to
register young urban voters, particularly in opposition to injustices such as police
brutality and racial profiling. The groups slogan will be "Register. Vote.
Represent."
Rap the Vote 2000 aims to register more
than 850,000 new young voters the total number registered by Rock the Vote in the
past two Presidential elections combined (1992 & 1996).
WHAT CAN I DO?
If youd like to get involved the first thing to do is
get registered. If you are over 18 you, can do so by contacting: www.rockthevote.org or 360HIPHOP.com, Russell
Simmons website.